Take Courage! It Is I. Don’t Be Afraid (2)

 

Mark 6:45-56

 

When they saw Jesus walking on the water, the disciples went through a shock. In the beginning, they thought they saw something like a spirit and were afraid. Jesus said three things, “Take courage! It is I. Don’t be afraid.”

 

If your remember last Sunday I mentioned how Moses led his people out of Egypt.  We call this event the Exodus.  A study is done about these events by Dr. K. Bailey my teacher from Beirut.  He sees that what happened in Mark 6, the feeding 5000 and Jesus walking on the water, is a replay of the Exodus stories in a new context.

The first event: God gave food (meat and bread) to the Israelites (The feeding of the five thousand).

The second event: God opened via Moses the Red Sea so that Israelites can pass through the water (Jesus walking on the water).

 

Dr. Bailey finds a similar story in this passage.  The disciples were passing through the water.  Jesus came to them as their leader helping them to pass through the stormy water.

 

In Exodus 14, we read that Israelites were very upset when they faced the sea, while the Egyptian army was coming behind them.

Moses spoke God’s message, “Do not be afraid. Stand firm and you will see the deliverance the Lord will bring you today” (Exodus 14:13).

 

The Old Testament was originally written in Hebrew.   However, there was a translation of the Old Testament in Greek called the Septuagint translation. It was abbreviated as LXX.  

The verse, Exodus 14:13, when you read in Greek it says: “Have courage”

Same verse in Hebrew says, “Do not be afraid.”

When Moses asked the voice out of the burning bush, “Who are you?” God said, “I AM.”

The words of Jesus included both the Greek and Hebrew versions of the same sentence as well as what God said to Moses on the mountain.

          “Take COURAGE,

                   It is I (I AM).

                             Do not be afraid.”

 

Do you see what Jesus said to his audience who knew the story of Moses very well?

They knew very well what “Do not be afraid, I am, and take courage” meant. They had heard this story thousand times.  Exodus for the Israelites was a turning point in their life.  It was deliverance.  Now, they see not a prophet, but more than prophet.  God is with them.   Not just the Son of God, but the God the Son.

 

In chapter 6, Mark put the following stories in a big mosaic in a wonderful way.

- Sending the disciples two by two,

- The banquet of Herod and the execution of John (sad ending of that story when the disciples put the body in grave),

- The disciples coming back again with stories from the mission field,

- The feeding of the 5000 the new banquet of life,

- Passing through the rough waters.

 

Jesus the authority, the presence of God is with them, among them.

 

Where is the peak of the story?

“Then he climbed into the boat with them, and the wind died down.” (51)

In the story of the banquet of life, Jesus said the people were like sheep without a shepherd.  Then he asked them to lie down in green pastures.  Now he is passing them through the calm waters.

“He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside quiet waters.” (Psalm 23).

Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death… The disciples were in turmoil.  They were facing the storm.  Jesus is saying, “I am the GOOD SHEPHERD who says to his flock: ‘Take courage, I AM, don’t be afraid.’”  

 

This should encourage us when we are in turmoil and storm.  We face all kinds of difficulties.  Jesus is in control.  All these difficulties “under His feet.”  He has authority over all things

Let me quote from the Bible some verses how Jesus has things “under his feet”:

 

1 Corinthians 15:27 “For he "has put everything under his feet."”

Ephesians 1:22 “And God placed all things under his feet and appointed him to         be head over everything for the church.”                                                                                                   Hebrews 2:8  and put everything under his feet. In putting everything under    him, God left nothing that is not subject to him. Yet at present we do not   see everything subject to him.”

After all these wonderful events, one would say that the disciples were rejoicing. Not exactly.

Listen to what Mark writes.  Jesus climbed to the boat, the wind died down, “they were completely amazed, for they had not understood about the loaves; their hearts were hardened.” (52)

Mark went back to the banquet, the meat and the bread.  The disciples still have a hard time understanding what was going on.  After witnessing the presence of God in so many ways, their heart is still hardened.

Does this word ring a bell?  Whose heart was hardened in the story of Exodus?

Pharaoh’s heart was hardened.  Mark is saying to us, “Stop looking for the problems outside.  Our problem is not “Pharaoh, or Herod.”   Our problem is inside the boat.  You disciples, who are witnessing all these, cannot see the real Jesus.”

I examined the word “hardened” in the biblical dictionary. The Greek word is pōroō.

1. the first meaning: to cover with thick skin, to harden by covering with a callus.  2. the second meaning:                                                                                                            a- to make heart dull.  The Armenian translation is temradz.                                       b- to grow hard, callous, become dull, lose the power of understanding.1 

When are we going to wake up from a long sleep?                             Witnessing Jesus doing miracles does not guarantee that one can see Jesus Christ the Son of God the embodiment of God in this world.

Do you know where the danger is?                                                                When we are too busy doing the work of God, but on the other hand we do not allow the Holy Spirit to work in us to teach us, to give us the sight.                   Being in the church is not enough.  What do we need?

Allowing the Holy Spirit to work in us. The same disciples were like fire after receiving the Holy Spirit.  Allowing the Word of God to be internalized in us is a very important step in seeing Jesus.  So we need to stop looking outside for the problem; the problem was in the “boat”.  It starts with me and you.  It starts where we stand in our belief.  

Why don’t we allow the Holy Spirit to take control of our lives?

This sermon is a sermon of hope and encouragement. The storms are hitting us all over.  Our leader Jesus Christ is our shepherd who is walking through the rough waters. Let us be in tune with our leader. Let us learn to hear his voice.

 

 

1 http://www.blueletterbible.org/